
Zorba shows Basil his scars
Recently I saw the film “Zorba the Greek” . It brought a thought to the surface that had been popping up again and again :
Our world ,the Middle European and Middle American, is mainly ruled by a generation of politicians ,economists, businessmen and lawyers which have been born after the last world war. Their policies and decisions can’t be ruled by an existential experience of war . (and so can’t mine)
The decision of the UK government to start a war with Iraq is an example. As I recall reading in the independent the head of the army warned Tony Blair of the consequences of beginning a war.

But war had openly become a tool of politics again. It had been secretly and under limited circumstances for years ,but never as openly. Which indicates, that also societies existential feelings towards the topic have drifted. Although the protest against the Iraq War was larger in numbers than the protest against the Vietnam War its drive wasn’t as consequential. It was just further away from the last existentially experienced war and therefor had much less effect.

The widow cries before she sleeps with Basil

The widow and Basil
The film ” Zorba the Greek” comes from a another time. It seems to be woven out of a substantially different fabric altogether. It appears ancient brutal. Humans are faced with a cruel tribal society, a resisting nature and all the basic factors that limit human life. Michael Cacoyannis the director of the film had been in the war and so the members of the cast. Something swings beneath its images and words that is harder and sadder and more alive than in films made today in Europe. Its a feeling I have and I probably do a lot of very good films of today great injustice, but I just haven’t felt this undercurrent anywhere made in our time. It doesn’t seem possible. Visibly “Zora the Greek” is not a war film ,but the material its made from : its actors, its words, its images are soaked with war.

Madame Hortense on her deathbed
The main characters in the film must watch the women they love die, powerless, without being able to stop it. They are failing and stripped down to the bone. Still they celebrate whats left. They dance together. The important thing is love and its celebration and protection. This view which Zorba personifies springs out of a life where he had fought ,killed and raped. Out of the experiences of war.

A villager cuts the throat of the widow
I am not the best advocate for my observation, as I have never experienced war. It is a detached observation. But in the way the film ” Zorba the Greek” disturbs me and stands in front of me like an ancient animal points to this gap in my life experience. The film is hard , direct and beautiful. There is no metaphors in it . It is what it is.

Zorba and Basil dance together
Markus Vater